If someone you know is diagnosed with a heart condition and is recommended to have a pacemaker, there are a few things you should know about refusing one. A pacemaker is an electronic device that helps to maintain the rhythm of the heart. When it’s turned off, the heart can become uncoordinated and can potentially lead to death.
If you have a heart condition, you may want to consider getting a pacemaker. But what if you’re afraid of having a device stuck in your chest? Here are a few things you need to know about the procedure.
If you don’t want a pacemaker, you can decline it, and the doctors won’t force you to get one. Your doctor will have a long talk with you about your health and what happens if you have a heart attack. Your doctor will explain all of your treatment options and help you decide which one best fits your preferences and concerns.
What is a pacemaker?
A pacemaker is a small battery-powered device that sends electrical impulses through the heart to stimulate the heart muscle. A pacemaker is typically placed in your chest under the skin, usually in the upper left chest near your collarbone. It’s connected to wires that extend down to the bottom of the chest. The wires are attached to leads that run down the front of your body to the back of your heart.
Why would someone get a pacemaker?
If you have a heart condition called bradycardia, your heart beats too slowly. The condition can cause dizziness, fatigue, and shortness of breath. It’s usually caused by a disorder of the nerve system or by a lack of oxygen.
The goal of a pacemaker is to increase the time between heartbeats. That can help prevent an irregular heartbeat or stop an already occurring arrhythmia.
Will I be able to do things after the procedure?
You’ll likely feel sore and experience bruising at the incision site. You may also feel discomfort, itching, and cramps for several days. These are all signs of healing.
You might notice some of the following symptoms, but they shouldn’t be cause for alarm:
- Feeling off-balance or uncoordinated
- Tiredness, weakness, or shortness of breath
- Soreness or tightness in your chest
- Chest pain
- Dizziness
- Nausea or vomiting
Can I have sex after the procedure?
Yes. As long as you’re using proper precautions, you can have sex, provided you’ve had a thorough exam and your doctor feels comfortable with it. Talk to your doctor about any sexual activity that might be risky.
How can I stay safe during sex?
During sex, you may rub your chest or shoulders. You’ll also be exposed to blood, sweat, and other body fluids. Always use a latex or polyurethane condom and avoid oral or vaginal sex. You’ll be given instructions on how to properly use a condom.
You should also be careful when using lubricant. Avoid products with glycerin, because it can reduce your body’s immune response.
If you’re concerned about the risk of pregnancy, you can use an additional form of birth control.
How can I get back to normal life?
Your doctor will discuss how you can resume your normal activities. After your procedure, you may take up to 6 months to return to your usual routine.
A pacemaker is a life-saving device for many people. If you refuse a pacemaker, you are putting your life at risk. I urge you to reconsider your decision and allow yourself to be fitted with this life-saving device.
